Inheritance of Egusi Seed Type in Watermelon

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Inheritance of egusi seed type in watermelon.

An unusual seed mutant in watermelon (Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus) has seeds with a fleshy pericarp, commonly called egusi seeds. The origin of the phenotype is unknown, but it is widely cultivated in Nigeria for the high protein and carbohydrate content of the edible seeds. Egusi seeds have a thick, fleshy pericarp that appears during the second to third week of fruit development. We studie...

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Watermelon [Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai var. lanatus] is a diverse species, with fruits of different sizes, shapes, rind patterns, and flesh colors. This study measured the inheritance of novel rind phenotypes and verified the genetics of white, red, salmon yellow, and canary yellow flesh colors. For each of the 11 crosses, six generations (P(a)S1, P(b)S1, F1, F2, BC1P(a), and BC...

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1 Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agriculture Science, Beijing, 100094, China 2 Department of Plant Pathology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China 3 Current address: Technical Centre of PAIQ, Shenzhen Entry-Exit Inspection & Quarantine Bureau, Guangdong 518001, P.R. China 4 USDA/ARS, Foreign Disease-Weed Science Research Unit, Ft. Detrick, MD, 21702, USA 5 Ca...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Heredity

سال: 2004

ISSN: 1471-8505

DOI: 10.1093/jhered/esh031